Dear Parents and Guardians,
The Albany County Department of Health has notified the district of a confirmed case of typhoid fever in Guilderland Elementary School. The individual is receiving medical care, is recovering well, and will remain home until fully cleared by both their doctor and the health department.
At this time, no additional cases have been identified and the risk to our school community is considered low. Although the person did not have symptoms at school, typhoid bacteria can sometimes be spread through stool even without symptoms.
We are sharing this information as a precaution and to provide guidance on what to watch for and how to help prevent illness.
What is Typhoid Fever?
Typhoid fever is a bacterial infection caused by Salmonella Typhi. It is rare in the United States and is most often linked to international travel. People can become infected by eating or drinking food or water contaminated with stool from someone who carries the bacteria. Most cases are mild and treatable with antibiotics. Serious illness is uncommon.
What are the symptoms?
Symptoms typically appear 1–3 weeks after exposure and may include:
- Fever
- Headache
- Stomach pain
- Diarrhea or constipation
- Nausea or vomiting
- Loss of appetite
- Light pink “rose-colored spots” on the chest or stomach
What should you do?
- If your child develops any of these symptoms, please contact your doctor and mention possible exposure to typhoid fever
- If your child is sick, especially with diarrhea, please keep them home until they are feeling better and cleared by their doctor
How can we prevent it?
- Good hygiene is the best prevention
- Handwashing after using the bathroom and before eating
- Wash with soap and water for at least 20 seconds (about the time it takes to sing “Happy Birthday” twice)
- Rinse and dry completely
Typhoid and other illnesses can be prevented by practicing good hygiene, especially with thorough handwashing. As we head into cold and flu season, this is a great time to reinforce these healthy habits at home.
We have attached a fact sheet from the New York State Department of Health with additional details about typhoid fever. If you have any questions, please reach out to your child’s doctor or contact the Albany County Department of Health at (518) 447-4640.
Thank you for working with us to keep our school community healthy and safe.
Sincerely,
Daniel J. Mayberry
Superintendent